Wednesday, July 29, 2020

Dalai Lama schedule



Here's the Dalai Lama's morning routine (reformatted from his website) :

⁠03:00 - wake up
⁠Shower
⁠prayers, meditations, & prostrations
⁠05:00 - walk
⁠05:30 - breakfast (hot porridge, tsampa (barley powder), bread with preserves, & tea)
⁠watch BBC World News
⁠06:00 - continue meditations, prayers, & prostrations
⁠09:00 - study texts
⁠11:30 - Lunch



New Links on Buddhism:

Novice Monks 25 minutes



Remembering Tan Ajahn Buddhadāsa by Ajahn Sumedho

Friday, July 24, 2020

Lughnasadh



Lughnasadh is a Gaelic festival marking the beginning of the harvest season. Lammas is the English Christianized version of it. As a neopagan, who loves nature, I've been researching the upcoming holiday, which is August 1st, a week from today. Luckily we're going camping because being outdoors is crucial to celebrating Lughnasadh.

The one thing that I read that makes sense is the idea of climbing a mountain. I will make this time by climbing a mountain. The book about it is $400. Why do I covet books that are rare and cost so much used. There is stuff about Olympic type tournaments, and trial marriages.

John Barleycorn is mentioned because the English song is about the barley harvest. Here is an essay on the song. I'll just listen to the Steeleye Span version. I'm striving for sobriety, so perhaps that isn't to be the emphasis.

Celebrating the seasons and the natural rhythms of our ancestors is what my neopaganism is about. In my modern alienation, I seek not the pains of more simple times, but the virtues.



Links:

Magickal Winds "All About Lughnasadh"

A FB post by Monumental Ireland

Omnia Song

The Gypsy Thread

How to set up an Lughnasadh altar

Wednesday, July 22, 2020

Vinaya



The Vinaya has long mystified me. There is no best selling book or translation laying around so much. But with Buddhism being about what you do, not so much what theories you subscribe to, what you do is really important.

Now I have the 10 precepts to guide me with their principles. And I can confess to myself or another at the new moon and full moon. I wonder if there's some ground between the two.

I can find the list of 227 rules for men and the extra ones for women. There is a sort of complicated set of stuff where you might be thrown out of the sangha. This is called the Patimokkha.

I guess you have a dig a little bit more for them. They're not as sexy as the other stuff. But I was thinking that Dogen updated the rules of conduct for Japanese monks, and in a way, a lot of what we must do to adapt to American or western society is to update the rules.

I have been inspired by Thai monks who follow the Dhutanga rules. My hero Ajahn Mun was one of those who practiced them.

I found an inexpensive electronic version that I'm reading. It says this is the oldest of Buddhist literature. I guess they got the rules down first before they got to Anananda's suttas. One thing that interests me is the discussion to why things are made rules.

The Pāli Vinaya consists of:

Suttavibhaṅga: Pāṭimokkha and commentary
Mahāvibhaṅga: rules for monks
Bhikkhunīvibhaṅga: rules for nuns

Khandhaka: 22 chapters on various topics
Parivāra: analyses of rules from various points of view

The book above has the Pāṭimokkha and Mahāvibhaṅga I'll have to find the Khandhaka and Parivara somewhere else.

I think it's a mistake to avoid the vinaya. Even if just getting the name of a monk Upali. In a way ethical chopping up is like the Abhidharma, chopping chopping, but you can see the principles above.

So far the rules seem to be about basic harming others, sewing disharmony in the sangha and sort of planning to have sex, scheming towards sexual activity.



Wednesday, July 15, 2020

THE BODHYAṄGA



From A Concise History of Buddhism by Andrew Skilton:

(a) They begin with smṛti, or awareness, usually understood as awareness of the body, feelings, the mind and its thoughts, and finally of dharmas –these to be understood either as the objects of mind, or as the Dharma (Teaching) and the Reality it represents. 

(b) From general awareness one moves to awareness of one’s mental states in particular, through the investigation of mental factors, dharmavicaya, and the identification of those mental states which are positive and conducive to the spiritual life. 

(c) The third factor is vīrya, energy, both in the sense of the effort required to cultivate the positive mental states identified in the previous stage and the energy released by the resultant state of increasing clarity upon which one has entered. 

(d) The release and application of energy result in strong feelings of rapture (prīti), a delight and ecstasy which encompasses the entire psycho-physical organism. 

(e) The grosser elements of prīti subsiding, one experiences the more refined, purely mental praśrabdhi, a state of spiritual happiness in which awareness of one’s physical surroundings is minimized and one is absorbed in bliss. 

(f) The tendency towards absorption innate in the previous stage impels one naturally towards the superconscious states denoted by the term samādhi. These are the dhyānas, and represent states of total, unforced, and harmonious psychic integration. 

(g) The culmination of the Path is the state of upekṣā, equanimity. One is poised, free from wavering between psychological or spiritual opposites. It is a state of profound tranquillity and insight, and is synonymous with Enlightenment itself.

Monday, July 13, 2020

Compassion



I'm not sure when I'm going to get that children don't get sarcasm. I guess it's in my nature. A nasty adult habit. My daughter grew a half inch, and we were amazed she's growing. We joked about putting her in a cage so she doesn't shoot up too quickly. She got very worried, and said, "I don't want to be put in a cage." I suddenly flashed to the children of immigrants who are currently caged. It's really quite horrible. 

There's a republican critic in my head. Yes, if Obama did it, in the past which we cannot change while we're in talking about moving forward now, then that was bad too. Nobody said Obama was perfect. I don't experience republicans as honest debaters most of the time, and I have to translate them into more honest debates. You can't use my compassion against me. Pence saying the Covid tests were invasive, well, trying to control women's wombs is pretty invasive too. 

I get it that we can't cure the whole world's suffering and we have limited resources. I get it that overtaxing depresses capitalism and job growth. I get it that 47% don't want to expand the federal government, want less government. I get it that government can't solve every problem. I just want a government that can be compassionate and reflects that important value. Seems like we don't need to punish children. I get it they want it to be pretty scary to break the law and flee a country for better circumstances. But making profit off of the situation is equally heinous, and the government should run this stuff, because the profit motive is cruel as well. 

That republicans will hold their nose and support Trump is beyond me, but they can never comment about contradictions and hypocrisy. I call it the dada chacha of a death cult. Throw a liberal values argument at a liberal to confound them. The worst of all those is when people say plants have feelings too. If you really believed that you wouldn't eat meat, because less plants are used with a vegan diet. But no, they don't care about how plants feel, they are using your own sensibilities against you, and they don't even imagine their contradictions, they only hope to trap you. Dada chacha of a death cult. The only thing I can say about the republicans is that they won. They were willing to do what was needed to be elected. I'm sure it's going to backfire, but not enough in my opinion.

Friday, July 10, 2020

Proposal for the Washington Redskins



The Washington Redskins are the most egregious mascotting of the Native Americans. Red? At least the Cleveland Indians are just Indians, a mistake of geography. The Chicago BlackHawks at least pick a tribe name, like others.

I live near Saint John's college. They changed their name to the Red Storm quite a while ago. Not that inspiring but who needs a mascot for inspiration.

The Washington NFL team has announced they're going to change their mascot. Turns out hosting a bunch of tribal leaders in the owners box wasn't enough to cleanse the stain of the name. They announced they were going to keep the same color scheme.

So my suggestion is the Washington Amitabhas. Love! Maybe not the warrior mascot you were hoping for but quite a inspiring ideal. Love warriors with blunt head trauma.

What's your favorite mascot?

Knickerbockers are pretty lame. Capri pants or culottes? Metropolitains are lively sophisticates like myself I suppose. NYCFC doesn't have a mascot to my knowledge. City is my nickname for the team, and NYC is THE CITY in the USA, though often people think it's Sodom and Gomorrah. Rangers are cool, but aren't they from Texas? They were founded by a guy who grew up in Texas, so ....  I know they are an original 6. First USA team to win the cup. Jets are pretty cool things. Sky Blue has to be a bit ethereal. Who doesn't like blue skies. A metaphor for hassle free times.

If Washington became the Amitabha inspired team, I would have to change my allegiance.


Thursday, July 09, 2020

Samantha Power



I'm reading Samantha Power's memoir The Education of an Idealist, and I think she is a bodhisattva. She is Catholic, so I won't try to put another tradition label on her, but I think she is fascinating.

I'm only 1/3 done with the book, but usually when I'm done with a book I'm not motivated to write.

Spoiler alert: Here is her story so far. She became a journalist to find out what was going on in Bosnia. She wrote a book about the history of genocide in modern times, and what practical things can be done beyond just sending in the troops. Obama read the book she got a Pulitzer Prize for, and they struck up a friendship. When he ran for president she worked on his campaign but she screwed up and after flying to London and getting off a call that irritated her, she misspoke about Clinton, but her comments were recorded. So she had to sit out the campaign until she apologizes to Hillary.

She's working for Obama and there's a big fight to call the Armenian genocide a "genocide". Don't tell me speaking truth to power isn't powerful. Obama didn't use the word against Turkey because they wanted to support diplomacy with them. He felt that the chance that Turkey would improve relations with Albian was more important. I'm not saying it isn't important. It was Power's fight to get the word genocide to be used that is fascinating. The word genocide was invented because of this event.

Power invented the word upstander to contrast bystander. She was struck by how people would say "never again" and yet it keeps happening. What can we do?

I've been struck by the Rohingya genocide because the hope was that a "Buddhist" country wouldn't be capable of such things. But of course countries don't practice a religion, individuals do. Countries that have a kind of unified culture that could be inspired by Buddhism--haven't really seen that.

Ahsoka was inspired by Buddhism and he's held up as the guy who used to go around murdering and conquering, and then converted and became peaceful.

Obama's speech for getting the Nobel Prize for Peace is a defense of the just war doctrine. I'm personally as peaceful as I can be, and chide myself for my errors. I remember going to a talk at the University of Wisconsin where a philosopher talked about the ethics of the just war. The idea that we sit out World War 2 and not liberate the remaining Jewish people where were not yet exterminated is morally repugnant.

Powers asks if we could have bombed some of the railroad tracks that led to Concentration Camps, to slow down the slaughter. Thus Powers is not much of an idealist, she wants to do anything, small practical things, to fight even if it's in small ways, against genocide.

Wikipedia has a list of genocides. The Holocaust, Ukrainian, Poland, China, Cambodia, Kazakh, Bangladesh, and then we get to Armenian. Then Indonesia and Rwanda. It seems that every continent is full of these events. I haven't read Power's book, but she discusses how she discovered and learned about these things. She also does a lot of bearing witness, going to place and interviewing people, and then talking about it.

We like stories like Hotel Rwanda or Schindler's List because they portray people fighting against genocide, and yet they can't mask the horrors.

I heard about the Ukrainian genocide when I met a Ukrainian mother at the park. I recently read Buried My Heart At Wounded Knee about the American genocide of Native Americans. I'm not going to say I need to be educated about every single one, but I also need to not bury my head in the sand.

At a certain point in Power's struggle, I realized she was fighting unabashedly for not killing people and was therefore a bodhisattva. She took risks, her husband didn't want her going on a trip that was dangerous. She fought to have truthful language. She became a journalist to find out, she went to law school to increase her power, she worked in government to work on these issues. She became what was needed to fight these issues. She learned Serbo-Croatian.

I'm sure she's not perfect and people could criticize her mistakes in life, or quibble with aspects. But I am highly impressed with this woman, and I find her efforts and memoir fascinating.

I watch Community. Britta is all about knowing about these genocides, the murder of journalist. She tries to date one of Abed and Troy's friend. She ruins their friendships by giving details about these guys. So she witholds that one of their friends was a terrible murderer in the Bosnian genocide. She holds her tongue because she doesn't want to ruin it for Troy and Abed, but later when they find out, they yell at her for not thinking that was significant enough.

Power discusses bringing Ratko Mladić to justice, and the hunt to find him, holding people accountable in this modern age where information is more available.

Endnote: I don't think the USA should be the cops of the world, we are too imperfect and selfish in our deployment of military. But I really like having this aspect in the government working by all practical means to fight against genocide.


Wednesday, July 08, 2020

Food blessing

This food is a gift of the earth, the sky, numerous living beings, and much hard and loving work.
May we eat with mindfulness and gratitude so as to be worthy to receive this food.
May we recognize and transform unwholesome mental formations, especially our greed and learn to eat with moderation.
May we keep our compassion alive by eating in such a way that reduces the suffering of living beings, stops contributing to climate change, and heals and preserves our precious planet.
We accept this food so that we may nurture our brotherhood and sisterhood, build our Sangha, and nourish our ideal of serving all living beings.

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